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Thursday, April 8, 2010

Medical-Specialty Board Certification: It Matters

“Any doctor can deliver a baby, treat cancer, or declare himself a cardiologist. Certification means the doctor had special training in that field and passed an exam to prove knowledge of it.”

Six years ago, I would have said Associated Press writer Marilynn Marchione was exaggerating in her recent article, Doctors face board specialty 'expiration dates'.

Had my son never landed in the hands of a physician who “declared” himself a specialist, I might still think that way. But he did. So I don’t.

In a previous post about my son William’s heart murmur, I mentioned “the eight-month-long road to a correct diagnosis was ill-paved and rife with potholes.”

I’d like to explain now.

At William’s four-month well-baby checkup, his exam revealed The Heart Murmur. The pediatrician (whom we no longer see) referred my son to a specialist -– “a pediatric cardiologist,” the pediatrician said -– to evaluate the murmur.

If only I’d known then, what I know now: verify credentials yourself. You can’t rely on referring physicians. They might not have verified credentials. They might be assuming a specialist is certified. Or, the specialist might be so rooted in the community that everyone assumes he/she is a board-certified specialist.

You also can’t rely on advertising -- even though (in Florida anyway) claiming you’re board certified in an area you are not board certified in is against the law.

If I could do it again, my first stop would have been here, so that my second stop could have been with a real pediatric cardiologist. Despite what the pediatrician said, the local physician who sees pediatric heart patients is not this area’s “only option.”

Knowing what I know now, I'm not at all surprised this physician misdiagnosed my son. Not just once, but twice. This doctor is nothing more than a pediatrician who completed a pediatric cardiology fellowship ... 35 years ago. Since he's not board certified in pediatric cardiology, there's nothing to show he has pursued any continuing medical education (CME) in this area.

And there have been so many advances in CHD diagnosis, research and treatment over the past three-and-half decades, it hardly seems possible he could have stayed relevant without a lot of CME.

Physicians I love and trust implicitly have told me William’s congenital heart defect (Scimitar Syndrome) is not an easy one to diagnose -- implying I should cut the doctor some slack.

But if it's so hard to figure out, I ask them, then please explain how William’s eventual correct diagnosis was made by a mere pediatrician and pediatric radiologist? Neither of them specialize in, or have had concentrated study in pediatric cardiology.

Really, if not a pediatric cardiologist, then who is imminently qualified to diagnose congenital heart defects -- even those that are difficult to diagnose? If you're going to "declare" yourself a pediatric cardiologist, then you'd better well know what you're doing!

After William's diagnosis, we requested a referral to the University of Florida Congenital Heart Center -- one of this area's many options. The physicians there are extremely competent, very compassionate and ... board certified.

About 15 months after William's open-heart surgery, I filed a formal complaint with the Florida Department of Health. The complaint included misdiagnosis of condition and false advertising. However, DOH declared the physician had done nothing wrong. Nothing. Not even falsely advertising himself.

I also e-mailed the American Board of Pediatrics about the physician’s advertisements. Although the ABP can’t tell me what, if any, action it took, I noticed that about six weeks later, the physician no longer held himself out in advertisements as a board-certified pediatric cardiologist.

Marchione writes in her article, “The next time you’re at the doctor’s office, take a peek at those certificates hanging on the wall. Like gallons of milk, some of them are expiring.”

Better yet, make sure from the start they even have certificates.

The American Board of Pediatrics sponsors a campaign called “Certification Matters.”

And let me tell you: It. So. Does.

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